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Secretariat for Human Rights
The Secretariat for Human Rights of the Presidency of the Republic ((ポルトガル語:Secretaria de Direitos Humanos da Presidência da República), or "SDH") is an office attached to the Presidency of Brazil. Its purpose is to implement, promote, and protect human rights, civic rights, and the rights of children, adolescents, the elderly, and the disabled.
==Background==
The Secretariat was created on 7 April 1997, during the first administration of Fernando Henrique Cardoso. Originally called the National Human Rights Secretariat ''(Secretaria Nacional dos Direitos Humanos),'' it was initially attached to the Ministry of Justice. On 1 January 1999, responsibility for the Secretariat was transferred to the President's office. On May 28, 2002, it was renamed Special Secretariat for Human Rights (''Secretaria Especial dos Direitos Humanos''). It assumed its current name on March 25, 2010, when it became an essential office of the Presidency.〔(Secretaria de Direitos Humanos - Histórico ) Secretaria de Direitos Humanos da Presidência da República. Retrieved on 2012-10-12. 〕
SDH is headed by the Secretary for Human Rights ''(Secretário de Direitos Humanos),'' a ministerial-level position. The incumbent is Ideli Salvatti, who has been in office since April 1, 2014. Her predecessor was Maria do Rosário, who headed the Secretariat between January 1, 2011, and April 1, 2014.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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